ようとする
to try to do, to attempt to do
This phrase expresses the intention or attempt to do something, indicating that the action is not necessarily completed.
Meaning
This phrase expresses the intention or attempt to do something, indicating that the action is not necessarily completed.
Formation
Explanation
ようとする is a Japanese grammatical construction that expresses an attempt or intention to do something. It is formed by taking the dictionary form of a verb and adding ようとする.
This construction emphasizes the effort or attempt made by the subject and suggests that the action may not have been completed. For example, if someone says '行こうとする', it means they are trying to go, but it doesn't confirm that they are successful in reaching their destination.
It can reflect both positive intentions and moments of struggle when trying to accomplish tasks. It is often used in both spoken and written Japanese, making it quite versatile.
- When you want to express an intention to take an action.
- When describing an action that you are attempting but have not yet finished.