ようにする

To make an effort to / to try to ensure / to take action so that something happens

Expresses intentional effort to create or maintain a certain state or habit.

N3

Meaning

To make an effort to / to try to ensure / to take action so that something happens

Expresses intentional effort to create or maintain a certain state or habit.

Formation

Verb(dictionary form)+ ようにする
Verb(ない form)+ ようにする
Verb(dictionary form)+ ようにしている
Verb(ない form)+ ようにしている

Explanation

「ようにする」 expresses that the subject intentionally makes an effort to do something or not do something.

Key nuance:

  • Focus is on conscious effort

  • It shows personal control

  • Often describes habits created by intention

  • Can indicate instructions or policies

This grammar is different from 「ようになる」.

  • ようになる → change happens naturally

  • ようにする → someone makes effort to cause change

Very important for JLPT distinction.