に対して
Direct relation toward a target (person, thing, group, or situation)
This entry focuses on the core meaning group: toward / regarding / in contrast to
N3
Meaning
Direct relation toward a target (person, thing, group, or situation)
This entry focuses on the core meaning group: toward / regarding / in contrast to
Formation
Noun + に対して
Noun + に対する + Noun
Explanation
「に対して」 expresses that something is directed toward a target, or that two things are being compared.
Key nuance:
Formal tone
Logical relationship
Frequently used in written Japanese
Common in JLPT reading passages
It indicates:
✔ Attitude toward someone
✔ Action directed toward something
✔ Comparison between two groups