ずつ

each, per

The grammar point 'ずつ' is used to indicate a distribution of items or actions equally among people or groups. It conveys the idea of taking a certain amount for each individual or unit mentioned.

N3

Meaning

each, per

The grammar point 'ずつ' is used to indicate a distribution of items or actions equally among people or groups. It conveys the idea of taking a certain amount for each individual or unit mentioned.

Formation

Noun + ずつ
Number + ずつ

Explanation

The grammar point ずつ functions to express a sense of distribution, indicating that something is done or given equally for each unit. It is often used when referring to a number of objects or when specifying how many items each person receives. It can be translated as 'each' or 'per' in English.

For instance, if you have a certain amount of money or a group of items, and you want to express that they are being divided evenly among a number of people or units, you would use ずつ. This grammar point is particularly useful in both spoken and written Japanese as it facilitates clarity in communication about sharing or distributing resources.

Here are some nuances regarding ずつ:

  • It can be used with numbers to express distribution (e.g., 100円ずつ means 100 yen each).
  • It's often used when emphasizing equal distribution.
  • It can be used in both formal and casual speech.