まだ
still, not yet
The word まだ is used to indicate that something has not happened yet or that a situation is still continuing. It can express an expectation or a continuation of an action.
Meaning
The word まだ is used to indicate that something has not happened yet or that a situation is still continuing. It can express an expectation or a continuation of an action.
Formation
Explanation
Usage of まだ: まだ can be used both to indicate that something has not happened yet and to express that something is still occurring or valid. It can accompany verbs, adjectives, or nouns.
Indicating 'not yet': When used with verbs, まだ shows that an action has not been completed. For example, if you are waiting for an event to occur, you might use まだ to convey that it hasn't happened.
Indicating 'still': When used with adjectives or nouns, まだ shows that a condition or state continues to exist. For example, you can say you are still a student or that it still is not too late.
Nuances: The tone of まだ can change based on context, for example, in positive sentences, it has a neutral or hopeful tone, while in negative sentences, it can carry a sense of disappointment.